One of our newest member of active-but-dormant volcanos in Iceland. In March 2021, a fissure opened for the first time in 800 years at Reykjanes peninsula and again in August 2022. What is unique about this new lava field is the closeness to the capital and other towns in Iceland and pretty easy access. The eruption of Fagradalsfjall volcano has created a spectacular scene, where melted lava flowed down steep mountain slopes and formed a vast field of blackened rocks and hardened magma surrounded by green hills and deserted tundra. The contrasts in this magnificent place are awesome, to say the least, and truly a visual spectacle.
Fagradalsfjall
Reykjanes Peninsula , Iceland
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Climate
The weather is Reykjanes Peninsula can be described as harsh and unpredictable like the rest of the country. The region experiences strong winds, heavy rain, and occasional snowfall throughout the year. The temperature can vary greatly from day to day, with summer temperatures ranging from 10°c to 15°c and winter temperatures dropping as low as -5°c. Visitors should come prepared for any type of weather.
Data source Temperature averages
Lighting
The longest day in Iceland is multiple days from May through July when the sun doesn't set. The daylight hours in Iceland on the shortest days of the year are 4-5 hours per day (December to January).
Data source Accessibility
The three parking lots are close to the main road and accessible for all cars. The hiking trails are meant for pedestrians and mountain rescue vehicles. With a 4-wheeler, super jeep or other specialized cars, you could be driven to the lava field with equipment. The hiking trails lead to various viewpoints and vary from 800 meters from the parking lot to 3.5 kilometres.
Permits
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Basecamp and facilities
There are three major parking lots close to the hiking trail to the lava field. No facilities at this location. With the right permit and cooperation from park rangers and the mountain rescue team, you could transport equipment all the way to the lava field.
Phone coverage is excellent at this location.
Risk factors
The hikes to various viewpoints range from easy to difficult and are 800 meters to 3.5 kilometres long. Make sure you bring water and provisions for the journey. Even if the hardened lava feels cool and looks safe, below the crust lava can remain dangerously hot for months. It tends to crumble underfoot, making it slippery and treacherous walking. The area is an active volcano site that could erupt with little notice.
Visitors
This location is a medium tourist attraction where visitors tend to stay for a longer time, hiking various trails. Park rangers and mountain rescue teams are on site and could be hired for assistance if needed.
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